XVF3800 Mute Button Support

This is the same design as earlier, but now explicitly expects button_config.mode/poll_interval_seconds to exist (with defaults from ButtonConfig).
This commit is contained in:
imonlinux
2025-12-08 11:33:21 -08:00
committed by GitHub
parent a52b503cdb
commit e845c5c811
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
"""XVF3800 USB-based button & mute controller.
This module integrates the ReSpeaker XVF3800's built-in mute/mic-control
with the Linux Voice Assistant (LVA):
- Observes the XVF3800's GPO state to detect hardware mute changes.
- Publishes "set_mic_mute" events on the EventBus when the user presses
the physical mute button on the XVF3800.
- Listens for "mic_muted"/"mic_unmuted" events and mirrors the LVA's
mute state back to the XVF3800 via its USB control interface.
The XVF3800's GPIO mapping (from Seeed docs) is:
GPI (inputs):
X1D09 - Mute button state (high = released, low = pressed)
X1D13 - Floating
X1D34 - Floating
GPO (outputs):
X0D11 - Floating
X0D30 - Mic mute + red mute LED (high = muted, LED on)
X0D31 - Amplifier enable (low = enabled)
X0D33 - WS2812 LED power enable
X0D39 - Floating
We do NOT try to interpret short/long presses like the generic GPIO
ButtonController; the XVF3800 mute button is treated as "mute toggle only".
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import threading
import time
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import List, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING
import usb.core # type: ignore[import]
import usb.util # type: ignore[import]
from .event_bus import EventBus, EventHandler, subscribe
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from .models import ServerState
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Low-level USB client (minimal subset of the XMOS/Seeed control protocol)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class XVF3800USBClient:
"""Minimal USB control client for the ReSpeaker XVF3800.
This wraps the vendor-specific control transfers needed for:
- GPO_READ_VALUES (read mic mute LED / amp / LED power pins)
- GPO_WRITE_VALUE (set mic mute LED pin)
It deliberately does NOT touch interfaces/altsettings so that audio
streaming over USB is unaffected.
"""
VENDOR_ID = 0x2886
PRODUCT_ID = 0x001A
TIMEOUT_MS = 1000
# From Seeed's documentation (GPO control):
# - Resid = 20 (GPO_SERVICER_RESID)
# - CmdId = 0 -> GPO_READ_VALUES (3/5 bytes depending on doc version)
# - CmdId = 1 -> GPO_WRITE_VALUE
#
# We expect GPO_READ_VALUES to return 5 bytes:
# [X0D11, X0D30, X0D31, X0D33, X0D39]
#
GPO_RESID = 20
GPO_READ_CMDID = 0
GPO_WRITE_CMDID = 1
GPO_NUM_PINS = 5
# Index of the mic mute/red LED pin in the GPO_READ_VALUES response
# (X0D30, second element).
GPO_MUTE_INDEX = 1
def __init__(self) -> None:
dev = usb.core.find(idVendor=self.VENDOR_ID, idProduct=self.PRODUCT_ID)
if dev is None:
raise RuntimeError(
"ReSpeaker XVF3800 USB device not found "
f"(VID=0x{self.VENDOR_ID:04X}, PID=0x{self.PRODUCT_ID:04X})"
)
self._dev = dev
_LOGGER.debug(
"Initialized XVF3800USBClient (bus=%s, address=%s)",
getattr(dev, "bus", "?"),
getattr(dev, "address", "?"),
)
# Internal helpers -----------------------------------------------------
def _ctrl_read(self, resid: int, cmdid: int, length: int) -> List[int]:
"""Perform a vendor-specific control IN transfer and return payload bytes."""
# Per XMOS protocol: read cmdid is (0x80 | cmdid)
wValue = 0x80 | cmdid
wIndex = resid
data = self._dev.ctrl_transfer(
usb.util.CTRL_IN | usb.util.CTRL_TYPE_VENDOR | usb.util.CTRL_RECIPIENT_DEVICE,
0,
wValue,
wIndex,
length,
self.TIMEOUT_MS,
)
if not data:
raise RuntimeError("Empty response from XVF3800 vendor control read")
status = data[0]
# 0 = CONTROL_SUCCESS, 64 = SERVICER_COMMAND_RETRY in XMOS docs,
# but for our simple use case we just require success.
if status != 0:
raise RuntimeError(f"Unexpected XVF3800 control status: {status}")
# Return the payload bytes as a Python list, excluding status byte.
return list(data[1:])
def _ctrl_write(self, resid: int, cmdid: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
"""Perform a vendor-specific control OUT transfer."""
wValue = cmdid
wIndex = resid
# Note: ctrl_transfer will raise usb.core.USBError on failure.
self._dev.ctrl_transfer(
usb.util.CTRL_OUT | usb.util.CTRL_TYPE_VENDOR | usb.util.CTRL_RECIPIENT_DEVICE,
0,
wValue,
wIndex,
payload,
self.TIMEOUT_MS,
)
# Public API -----------------------------------------------------------
def read_gpo_values(self) -> List[int]:
"""Read all GPO pin values.
Returns a list of integers, one per pin:
[X0D11, X0D30, X0D31, X0D33, X0D39]
"""
length = self.GPO_NUM_PINS + 1 # +1 for status byte
values = self._ctrl_read(self.GPO_RESID, self.GPO_READ_CMDID, length)
if len(values) < self.GPO_NUM_PINS:
_LOGGER.warning(
"XVF3800 GPO_READ_VALUES returned %d bytes, expected >= %d",
len(values),
self.GPO_NUM_PINS,
)
return values
def get_mute_gpo(self) -> Optional[bool]:
"""Return the current mic-mute output state from X0D30.
Returns:
True -> mics muted / red mute LED on
False -> mics unmuted / red mute LED off
None -> could not read values (USB error)
"""
try:
values = self.read_gpo_values()
if len(values) <= self.GPO_MUTE_INDEX:
_LOGGER.error(
"XVF3800 GPO_READ_VALUES payload too short: %r", values
)
return None
mute_val = values[self.GPO_MUTE_INDEX]
return bool(mute_val)
except usb.core.USBError as err:
_LOGGER.error("USBError reading XVF3800 GPO values: %s", err)
except Exception:
_LOGGER.exception("Unexpected error reading XVF3800 GPO values")
return None
def set_mute_gpo(self, muted: bool) -> bool:
"""Set the mic-mute output (X0D30) high/low.
Args:
muted: True to mute mics + turn red LED on, False to unmute.
Returns:
True on success, False on error.
"""
# Payload: [pin_index, value] as uint8 each
payload = bytes([30, 1 if muted else 0])
try:
self._ctrl_write(self.GPO_RESID, self.GPO_WRITE_CMDID, payload)
return True
except usb.core.USBError as err:
_LOGGER.error("USBError writing XVF3800 GPO mute value: %s", err)
except Exception:
_LOGGER.exception("Unexpected error writing XVF3800 GPO mute value")
return False
def close(self) -> None:
"""Dispose of USB resources."""
try:
usb.util.dispose_resources(self._dev)
except Exception:
# Not fatal; just log at debug level.
_LOGGER.debug("Error disposing XVF3800 USB resources", exc_info=True)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# High-level controller: bridge between XVF3800 and LVA mute state
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@dataclass
class XVF3800ButtonRuntimeConfig:
"""Runtime config for the XVF3800 button/mute controller."""
poll_interval_seconds: float = 0.05 # How often to poll GPO state
class XVF3800ButtonController(EventHandler):
"""Monitor & synchronize the XVF3800's mute state with LVA.
Responsibilities:
- Poll X0D30 (GPO_READ_VALUES) on a background thread.
- When the hardware mute state changes (e.g. user presses the
XVF3800's mute button), publish "set_mic_mute" with the new
state so MicMuteHandler can update ServerState, MQTT, LEDs, etc.
- Listen for "mic_muted" and "mic_unmuted" events and mirror those
changes back to the XVF3800 by setting X0D30 via GPO_WRITE_VALUE.
IMPORTANT:
- This controller does *not* implement short/long press semantics.
The XVF3800's onboard button is treated as a dedicated mute
toggle; wake/stop behavior still comes from wake words or a
separate GPIO button.
"""
def __init__(
self,
loop,
event_bus: EventBus,
state: "ServerState",
button_config,
) -> None:
super().__init__(event_bus)
self.loop = loop
self.state = state
# Poll interval comes from the button config if present.
poll_interval = 0.05
if hasattr(button_config, "poll_interval_seconds"):
try:
poll_interval = float(button_config.poll_interval_seconds)
except Exception:
_LOGGER.warning(
"Invalid poll_interval_seconds in button config; "
"defaulting to %.3fs",
poll_interval,
)
self._cfg = XVF3800ButtonRuntimeConfig(
poll_interval_seconds=poll_interval,
)
self._thread: Optional[threading.Thread] = None
self._shutdown_flag = threading.Event()
# Last known hardware mute state (bool) or None if unknown.
self._last_hw_muted: Optional[bool] = None
# Target mute state from LVA (set via mic_muted/mic_unmuted events).
self._target_mute_state_lock = threading.Lock()
self._target_mute_state: Optional[bool] = None
# USB client is created lazily in the polling thread so that any
# USB errors don't break __init__.
self._usb_client: Optional[XVF3800USBClient] = None
# Start polling thread immediately.
self._thread = threading.Thread(
target=self._poll_loop,
name="XVF3800ButtonControllerThread",
daemon=True,
)
self._thread.start()
_LOGGER.info(
"XVF3800ButtonController started (poll_interval=%.3fs)",
self._cfg.poll_interval_seconds,
)
# Subscribe to events *after* initialization is complete.
self._subscribe_all_methods()
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Event handlers from EventBus
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
@subscribe
def mic_muted(self, data: dict) -> None:
"""Mirror LVA mute -> XVF3800 hardware."""
self._set_target_mute_state(True)
@subscribe
def mic_unmuted(self, data: dict) -> None:
"""Mirror LVA mute -> XVF3800 hardware."""
self._set_target_mute_state(False)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Public API
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def stop(self) -> None:
"""Signal the polling thread to stop and wait for it."""
self._shutdown_flag.set()
if self._thread is not None:
self._thread.join(timeout=2.0)
if self._usb_client is not None:
self._usb_client.close()
_LOGGER.info("XVF3800ButtonController stopped")
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Internal helpers
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def _set_target_mute_state(self, muted: bool) -> None:
"""Request that the polling thread set the XVF3800 mute state."""
with self._target_mute_state_lock:
self._target_mute_state = muted
def _take_target_mute_state(self) -> Optional[bool]:
"""Atomically fetch and clear the pending target mute state."""
with self._target_mute_state_lock:
value = self._target_mute_state
self._target_mute_state = None
return value
def _ensure_usb_client(self) -> Optional[XVF3800USBClient]:
"""Lazy-initialize the USB client on the polling thread."""
if self._usb_client is not None:
return self._usb_client
try:
self._usb_client = XVF3800USBClient()
_LOGGER.info("Connected to ReSpeaker XVF3800 for mute control")
except Exception:
_LOGGER.exception(
"Failed to initialize XVF3800 USB client; "
"mute button integration will be disabled"
)
self._usb_client = None
return self._usb_client
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Polling loop
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def _poll_loop(self) -> None:
"""Background loop to synchronize mute state with XVF3800."""
_LOGGER.debug("XVF3800ButtonController polling thread started")
while not self._shutdown_flag.is_set() and not getattr(
self.state, "shutdown", False
):
client = self._ensure_usb_client()
if client is None:
# If we failed to init USB, wait a bit and retry
time.sleep(2.0)
continue
# 1) Apply any pending target state from LVA -> hardware
target = self._take_target_mute_state()
if target is not None:
if self._last_hw_muted is None or target != self._last_hw_muted:
success = client.set_mute_gpo(target)
if success:
self._last_hw_muted = target
_LOGGER.debug(
"Set XVF3800 hardware mute state -> %s", target
)
# 2) Read current hardware GPO mute state
hw_muted = client.get_mute_gpo()
if hw_muted is not None:
if self._last_hw_muted is None:
# First observation; treat hardware as source of truth
self._last_hw_muted = hw_muted
_LOGGER.info(
"Initial XVF3800 hardware mute state: %s", hw_muted
)
# Align LVA state with hardware on first read
self.loop.call_soon_threadsafe(
self.state.event_bus.publish,
"set_mic_mute",
{"state": hw_muted},
)
elif hw_muted != self._last_hw_muted:
# Hardware mute changed (button pressed)
_LOGGER.info(
"Detected XVF3800 mute state change from %s to %s; "
"publishing set_mic_mute event",
self._last_hw_muted,
hw_muted,
)
self._last_hw_muted = hw_muted
self.loop.call_soon_threadsafe(
self.state.event_bus.publish,
"set_mic_mute",
{"state": hw_muted},
)
time.sleep(self._cfg.poll_interval_seconds)
_LOGGER.debug("XVF3800ButtonController polling thread exiting")